In the fall of the presidential
campaign of 1980 I came within a few feet of Ronald Reagan as he exited the
Hearst building in New York where I worked. But the only president I’ve ever
seen in person while he was in office was Harry Truman. I was an eight-year old
boy riding in a car with my dad when we stopped at a railroad crossing in
Framingham, Massachusetts, as a train went by. There, on a platform at the back
of the last car was Truman waving to the people lined up at the crossing.
I was thinking about Harry Truman
last week when I wrote about our need to find a statesman like Winston
Churchill to lead us out of our current political morass. Why Truman? Because
this unprepossessing haberdasher from Missouri rose from relative obscurity to
become President of the United States. And he rose to the occasion.
Upon the death of Franklin Delano
Roosevelt, Harry Truman was faced with enormous challenges. His first major
decision was to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, a decision he defended,
arguing that it ended the war and prevented the potential loss of 100,000
American lives had the war gone on. After dealing face to face with Stalin at
Potsdam, he put forth the Truman Doctrine that effectively contained the spread
of Soviet Communism, defied the Soviets with the Berlin Airlift, oversaw the
creation of NATO, and got the Marshall Plan enacted to help rebuild Western
Europe. He helped found the United Nations and obtained its support in defending
South Korea in the Korean War.
At home he successfully guided the
domestic economy through its post-war challenges. He also submitted the first
comprehensive civil rights legislation and issued executive orders to begin
racial integration of the military and the government.
In spite of his successes he faced
severe criticism that brought his popularity down to as low as 22%. But he has
been vindicated by history: President Truman is now ranked favorably among the
near-greats.
Last week I asked, “Where is our
Churchill?” Today I ask, “Where is our
Truman?”
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